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ENDS Twitter Dashboards

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The Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Twitter Dashboards display counts of tweets posted from May 2014 – June 2020 that were classified as ENDS-relevant. It shows interactive trend lines for overall ENDS-classified tweets, tweets matching select search rules, and tweets posted by marketing accounts. It also showcases how fast Juul-related tweets spread across the U.S. in 2017 – 2018 when Juul gained enormous popularity, compared to non-Juul ENDS tweets.
 

SDC has collected and maintained a database of tweets relevant to e-cigarette and vaping products since 2014. Tweets were collected using a search filter, comprised of a comprehensive list of more than 300 search rules, including specific ENDS brands and vocabulary associated with ENDS use, to retrieve content related to ENDS. The search filter was developed based on Social Data Collaboratory’s (SDC) expert knowledge and examining relevant posts on Twitter and other social media platforms, and updated at regular intervals over the years and whenever we learned popular new products emerged in the market. This comprehensive search rules list not only enables SDC to collect an extensive inventory of social media content, but also provides insight into what the most effective terms are for additional data collection across a variety of ENDS-contexts.

ENDS-classified tweets: Overall amount and by group of search rules

  • The graph shows interactive trend lines including count indicators for the overall amount of ENDS-classified tweets and the amount for each group of search rules.
  • Using the dashboard, toggle across the trend lines to view tweet counts across months, or subset by category using the legend.

ENDS-classified tweets that match select e-cigarette, vape, Juul search rules

  • Change in vocabulary around ENDS: From late 2014 Twitter users started using terms related to “vape” much more frequently than terms related to “e-cigarette.” In 2015 the amount of tweets matching e-cigarette tweets decreased while the amount of tweets matching vape-related terms increased.
  • The amount of Juul-related tweets increased substantially between late 2017 and 2018.

ENDS tweets posted by marketing accounts vs. non-marketing accounts

  • The graph displays interactive trend lines including count indicators for count of marketing and non-marketing tweets. Try to highlight and subset between the categories displayed.
  • Marketing tweets were identified using commercial classifier (F1-score = 0.80).
  • Marketing tweets accounted for between 11.7% and 30.4% of all tweets across time.

U.S. county maps displaying rate of Juul-related tweets and non-Juul ENDS tweets

  • Interactive choropleth maps display inter-county variation in rate of Juul tweets and non-Juul ENDS tweets per 10,000 people across quarters.
  • Juul-related tweets quickly spread across U.S. counties from the last quarter of 2017 to the last quarter of 2018. By the third quarter of 2018, 36% of U.S. counties had over 4.5 posts per 10,000 people, with approximately 71% of U.S. population residing in these high potential exposure counties.
  • Zoom and pan across the map and highlight individual counties to view tweet rates and location context (county name, population).